By Rick Fain
This year, Ramadan is being celebrated within the Islamic community beginning the evening of Friday, February 28 and lasting until March 29. Join us in wishing our Muslim friends a “Ramadan Mubarak”, meaning “have a blessed and generous Ramadan.” On behalf of the Anti-Racism Committee, parishioner Rick Fain offers this description so we may better understand the faith of our Muslim neighbors in San Francisco and around the world.
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and is considered the holiest month for Muslims worldwide. It is a time for spiritual reflection, self-discipline, prayer, and increased devotion. During this month, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, refraining from eating, drinking, smoking, and engaging in intimate relations. This practice is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, which are the fundamental acts of worship that guide the life of every Muslim.
The significance of Ramadan lies in its deep spiritual meaning. It is a time to strengthen one's relationship with Allah (God) and to purify both the soul and the body. Fasting serves as a way to cultivate empathy for those who are less fortunate, promoting a sense of community and solidarity. By abstaining from physical comforts, Muslims believe they can draw closer to Allah, focusing their attention on prayer, self-control, and acts of kindness. The act of fasting is not just a physical deprivation, but also a spiritual discipline. Muslims are encouraged to avoid sinful behavior, such as lying, gossiping, and arguing, during this time. The goal is to cleanse the soul and make a conscious effort to become a better person, both spiritually and morally. This is why Ramadan is seen as a time for personal growth, self-reflection, and a renewed commitment to one's faith.
Ramadan is also a time for the Quran, the holy book of Islam, to be recited and reflected upon more deeply. Muslims believe that during this month, the Quran was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad, and as such, it holds special significance. Many Muslims aim to read or listen to the entire Quran during the month, and the nightly Taraweeh prayers, which involve the recitation of long passages from the Quran, are a common practice during Ramadan. The end of Ramadan is marked by the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, a festival that signifies the breaking of the fast. This day is a joyous occasion, celebrated with prayers, feasts, and charity. Muslims are encouraged to give Zakat al-Fitr, a form of charity that ensures everyone, regardless of their financial situation, can partake in the festivities.
In essence, Ramadan is a time for spiritual renewal, reflection, and community. It encourages Muslims to foster gratitude, humility, and a deeper connection with their faith, reinforcing the values of compassion, self-control, and devotion.
Rick Fain, St. Ignatius Parish Anti-Racism Committee